An investigation of the disparity in estimates of microfilaraemia and antigenaemia in lymphatic filariasis surveys
Identifieur interne : 002153 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002152; suivant : 002154An investigation of the disparity in estimates of microfilaraemia and antigenaemia in lymphatic filariasis surveys
Auteurs : Jorge Cano [Royaume-Uni] ; Paula Moraga [Royaume-Uni] ; Birgit Nikolay [Royaume-Uni] ; Maria P. Rebollo [États-Unis] ; Patricia N. Okorie [Nigeria] ; Emmanuel Davies [Nigeria] ; Sammy M. Njenga [Kenya] ; Moses J. Bockarie [Royaume-Uni] ; Simon J. Brooker [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Antigènes d'helminthe (isolement et purification), Enquêtes et questionnaires, Filariose lymphatique (sang), Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Microfilaria (isolement et purification), Porteur sain (sang), Porteur sain (épidémiologie), Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification).
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Antigènes d'helminthe, Microfilaria, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- sang : Filariose lymphatique, Porteur sain.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Porteur sain.
- Animaux, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Humains.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antigens, Helminth (isolation & purification), Carrier State (blood), Carrier State (epidemiology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (blood), Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Humans, Microfilariae (isolation & purification), Surveys and Questionnaires, Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical , isolation & purification : Antigens, Helminth.
- blood : Carrier State, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Carrier State, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- isolation & purification : Microfilariae, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- Animals, Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
The diagnosis of lymphatic filariasis (LF) is based typically on either microfilaraemia as assessed by microscopy or filarial antigenaemia using an immuno-chromatographic test. While it is known that estimates of antigenaemia are generally higher than estimates of microfilaraemia, the extent of the difference is not known.
This paper presents the results of an extensive literature search for surveys that estimated both microfilaraemia and antigenaemia in order to better understand the disparity between the two measures.
In some settings there was a very large disparity, up to 40–70%, between estimates of microfilaraemia and antigenaemia. Regression analysis was unable to identify any predictable relationship between the two measures. The implications of findings for risk mapping and surveillance of LF are discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/trv048
PubMed: 26101292
PubMed Central: 4542699
Affiliations:
- Kenya, Nigeria, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Grand Londres, État d'Oyo
- Ibadan, Londres
- Université d'Ibadan
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Le document en format XML
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Rebollo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><addr-line>NTD Support Center, Task Force for Global Health, Decatur, Atlanta, USA</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>NTD Support Center, Task Force for Global Health, Decatur, Atlanta</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Atlanta</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Okorie, Patricia N" sort="Okorie, Patricia N" uniqKey="Okorie P" first="Patricia N." last="Okorie">Patricia N. Okorie</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="af3"><addr-line>Institute for Advanced Medical Research and Training, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Advanced Medical Research and Training, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université d'Ibadan</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Ibadan</settlement><region type="region">État d'Oyo</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Davies, Emmanuel" sort="Davies, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Davies E" first="Emmanuel" last="Davies">Emmanuel Davies</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af4"><addr-line>Ministry of Health, Nigeria</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Ministry of Health</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Njenga, Sammy M" sort="Njenga, Sammy M" uniqKey="Njenga S" first="Sammy M." last="Njenga">Sammy M. Njenga</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af5"><addr-line>Eastern and Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Eastern and Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bockarie, Moses J" sort="Bockarie, Moses J" uniqKey="Bockarie M" first="Moses J." last="Bockarie">Moses J. Bockarie</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af6"><addr-line>Centre for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brooker, Simon J" sort="Brooker, Simon J" uniqKey="Brooker S" first="Simon J." last="Brooker">Simon J. Brooker</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1"><addr-line>Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title><idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno><idno type="eISSN">1878-3503</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Antigens, Helminth (isolation & purification)</term><term>Carrier State (blood)</term><term>Carrier State (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (blood)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Microfilariae (isolation & purification)</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Antigènes d'helminthe (isolement et purification)</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (sang)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Microfilaria (isolement et purification)</term><term>Porteur sain (sang)</term><term>Porteur sain (épidémiologie)</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Antigens, Helminth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Carrier State</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Carrier State</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Microfilariae</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antigènes d'helminthe</term><term>Microfilaria</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term><term>Porteur sain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term><term>Porteur sain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Humans</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Humains</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The diagnosis of lymphatic filariasis (LF) is based typically on either microfilaraemia as assessed by microscopy or filarial antigenaemia using an immuno-chromatographic test. While it is known that estimates of antigenaemia are generally higher than estimates of microfilaraemia, the extent of the difference is not known.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>This paper presents the results of an extensive literature search for surveys that estimated both microfilaraemia and antigenaemia in order to better understand the disparity between the two measures.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and Conclusions</title><p>In some settings there was a very large disparity, up to 40–70%, between estimates of microfilaraemia and antigenaemia. Regression analysis was unable to identify any predictable relationship between the two measures. The implications of findings for risk mapping and surveillance of LF are discussed.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rebollo, Mp" uniqKey="Rebollo M">MP Rebollo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bockarie, Mj" uniqKey="Bockarie M">MJ Bockarie</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rebollo, Mp" uniqKey="Rebollo M">MP Rebollo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bockarie, Mj" uniqKey="Bockarie M">MJ Bockarie</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weil, Gj" uniqKey="Weil G">GJ Weil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lammie, Pj" uniqKey="Lammie P">PJ Lammie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weiss, N" uniqKey="Weiss N">N Weiss</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weil, Gj" uniqKey="Weil G">GJ Weil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramzy, Rm" uniqKey="Ramzy R">RM Ramzy</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cano, J" uniqKey="Cano J">J Cano</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rebollo, Mp" uniqKey="Rebollo M">MP Rebollo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Golding, N" uniqKey="Golding N">N Golding</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Witt, C" uniqKey="Witt C">C Witt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ottesen, Ea" uniqKey="Ottesen E">EA Ottesen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dreyer, G" uniqKey="Dreyer G">G Dreyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Noroes, J" uniqKey="Noroes J">J Noroes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Amaral, F" uniqKey="Amaral F">F Amaral</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Kenya</li><li>Nigeria</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>État d'Oyo</li></region><settlement><li>Ibadan</li><li>Londres</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Ibadan</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Cano, Jorge" sort="Cano, Jorge" uniqKey="Cano J" first="Jorge" last="Cano">Jorge Cano</name></region><name sortKey="Bockarie, Moses J" sort="Bockarie, Moses J" uniqKey="Bockarie M" first="Moses J." last="Bockarie">Moses J. Bockarie</name><name sortKey="Brooker, Simon J" sort="Brooker, Simon J" uniqKey="Brooker S" first="Simon J." last="Brooker">Simon J. Brooker</name><name sortKey="Moraga, Paula" sort="Moraga, Paula" uniqKey="Moraga P" first="Paula" last="Moraga">Paula Moraga</name><name sortKey="Nikolay, Birgit" sort="Nikolay, Birgit" uniqKey="Nikolay B" first="Birgit" last="Nikolay">Birgit Nikolay</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rebollo, Maria P" sort="Rebollo, Maria P" uniqKey="Rebollo M" first="Maria P." last="Rebollo">Maria P. Rebollo</name></noRegion></country><country name="Nigeria"><region name="État d'Oyo"><name sortKey="Okorie, Patricia N" sort="Okorie, Patricia N" uniqKey="Okorie P" first="Patricia N." last="Okorie">Patricia N. Okorie</name></region><name sortKey="Davies, Emmanuel" sort="Davies, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Davies E" first="Emmanuel" last="Davies">Emmanuel Davies</name></country><country name="Kenya"><noRegion><name sortKey="Njenga, Sammy M" sort="Njenga, Sammy M" uniqKey="Njenga S" first="Sammy M." last="Njenga">Sammy M. Njenga</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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